预期性恶心呕吐护理的文献计量学分析

Clinical nursing of anticipatory nausea and vomiting:a bibliometric analysis

目的系统分析我国预期性恶心呕吐护理的相关文献,为今后开展相关研究提供借鉴和参考.方法2018年6月30日—7月15日检索CNKI和万方数据库,在"题名"和"关键词"字段检索"预期性恶心呕吐"+"护理",筛选出与预期性恶心呕吐护理相关的文献,进行计量分析.结果共检出34篇文献,发表在24种期刊上,文献数量整体呈上升趋势.文献合作度为2.0,合著率为70.6%.文献包含实验/类实验研究、调查研究、护理体会、经验总结、综述等5个方面.有8篇文献受到省市级基金项目资助.结论基金支持可以有效推动相关领域的研究进展,护理管理者应提高对该领域的支持.目前的实验/类实验研究多针对心理干预和中医干预方法,评价指标不明确,未来应多采用系统严谨的研究方法对该领域进行深入广泛地研究.

Objective To systematically analyze the relevant literatures about anticipatory nausea and vomiting in our country,so as to provide reference and guidance in conducting relevant research in the future.Methods From June 30st,2018 to July 15st,2018,CNKI and Wanfang Databases were searched,and"expectant nausea and vomiting"and"nursing"were searched in"title"and"keyword"fields.Literatures related to the nursing of expectant nausea and vomiting were screened and analyzed quantitatively.Results A total of 34 literature were found and published in 24 journals.The number of literature as a whole showed an inclining trend.The degree of collaboration was 2.0,and the rate of co-authorship was 70.6%.The literature include five fields:experiments/experimental study,investigation and research,nursing experience,experience summary and reviews.Eight papers were supported by provincial and municipal fund projects.Conclusions Fund support can effectively promote research progress in related fields,and nursing managers should improve their support in this field.At present,most of the experiments/experimental studies focus on psychological intervention and traditional Chinese medicine intervention methods,and the evaluation index is not clear.In the future,more rigorous and systematic research methods should be used to conduct in-depth and extensive research in this field.