6By film theory and contemporary hollywood movies edited by warren buckland published 2009 by routledge in great Britain 86-102.
7Deleuze, Gilles, "The Brain Is the Screen." The Brain Is the Screen: Deleuze and the Philosophy of Cinema. Ed. Gregory Flaxman. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2000.
8Bolter, Jay David and Richard Grusin. Remediation: Understanding New Media.Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2000.
9Thompson, Kristin. The Frodo Franchise: The Lord of the Rings and Modem Hollywood.Berkeley: University of California Press, 2007, P250-3.
10Jenkins, Henry. Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide. New York: New York University Press, 2006, P16.