建交以来的中韩关系:动力、机遇与挑战

Sino-ROK Relations since Establishment of Diplomatic Relations:Motivation,Opportunities,and Challenges

中韩关系快速发展得益于两国经贸关系互补性比较强、政治关系引领作用突出、两国人文交流非常密切、两国在地区与国际重大问题上立场相近。展望未来,中韩关系进一步发展仍然具备有利条件。其一,中韩经贸关系互补性优势仍然存在。其二,中韩互为战略支点的地位更加凸显,政治引领作用更加明显。其三,半岛局势缓和,东北亚区域合作将迎来前所未有的机遇。其四,“一带一路”倡议提供了新发展机遇。同时,中韩关系在未来发展中要理性看待两国经贸关系上越来越大的“竞争性”因素、共同合作推进当前半岛问题解决、精心呵护两国政治关系的发展尤其是要妥善处理好“第三方因素”、继续推动包括青年交流等在内的人文领域的交流等。

The rapid development of Sino-ROK relations is due to the strong complementarity of economic and trade relations, the prominent leading role of political relations, the close human-cultural exchanges and the close position on major regional and international issues between the two countries.There are still favorable conditions for the further development of Sino-ROK relations. First, the advantages of China and South Korea's economic and trade complementarity still exist. Second, the status of China and South Korea as each other's strategic fulcrums is more prominent, and the political leading role of Sino-ROK relations is more obvious. Third, the situation on the Korean Peninsula has eased, and regional cooperation in Northeast Asia will usher in unprecedented opportunities. Fourth, the Belt and Road Initiative has provided new opportunities for the development of Sino-ROK relations. Some suggestions for the future development of Sino-ROK relations is put forward, including rationally considering the increasingly "competitive" factors in the economic and trade relations between the two countries, cooperating to promote the current resolution of the peninsula, carefully safeguarding the development of political relations between the two countries , especially in dealing with the "third-party factors" and continuing to promote people-to-people exchange such as youth exchange.