保障理工类本科实验教学质量的几个重要环节

实验教学是高校理工类专业教学工作的重要组成部分,对培养学生理论联系实际、解决实际问题的能力等方面具有不可替代的作用。通过数十年本科实验教学的实践,论述了保障实验教学质量的几个重要环节,包括实验教学指南编制,实验教学的准备,实验教学的环境,实验教学的内容,实验教学研究与改革,实验教学师资、实验成绩评定、实验教学质量控制,实验教学总结。其分析结果可供高校理工类本科专业教学实验参考与借鉴。

Experimental teaching is an important part of the teaching work of science and engineering majors in colleges and universities. It has an irreplaceable role in cultivating students' ability to link theory with practice and solve practical problems. Through the practice of undergraduate experimental teaching for decades, several important links to guarantee the quality of experimental teaching were discussed in this paper, including the compilation of experimental teaching guidelines, the preparation of experimental teaching, the environment of experimental teaching, the content of experimental teaching, the research and reform of experimental teaching, the teachers of experimental teaching, the evaluation of experimental results, the quality control of experimental teaching, and the summary of experimental teaching. The analysis results can be used for reference and reference for undergraduate teaching experiments.