难治性贫血与巨幼细胞性贫血的骨髓形态检验结果分析

Analysis of the Results of Bone Marrow Morphology Test of Refractory Anemia and Giant Cell Anemia

目的探讨难治性贫血与巨幼细胞性贫血的骨髓形态检验结果。方法抽取我院2014年3月-2018年3月期间收治的50例贫血患者为研究对象,其中包括难治性贫血患者与巨幼细胞性贫血患者,各占25例,针对两组患者开展骨髓形态检验,分析两组患者检验结果。结果难治性贫血患者在阳性PAS、红系病态、粒系病态、淋巴样小巨核病态等方面的表现均显著高于巨幼细胞性贫血患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论重点关注难治性贫血患者的巨核系病态造血情况,提升对巨幼细胞性贫血患者巨幼变幼红细胞胞体的检查力度,结合PAS,能够有效提升临床诊疗效果,值得推广。

Objective To investigate the bone marrow morphological test results of refractory anemia and megaloblastic anemia.Methods 50 cases of anemia patients admitted to our hospital from March 2014 to March 2018 were selected as the study subjects,including patients with refractory anemia and patients with megaloblastic anemia,each accounting for 25 cases.Bone marrow morphological examination was conducted for the two groups of patients,and the test results of the two groups were analyzed.Results the performance of refractory anemia patients in positive PAS,erythropathia,granulocytopathy and lymphoid megakaryosis was significantly higher than that of patients with megakyocyte anemia,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion focusing on the pathological hematopoiesis of megakaryocyte in patients with refractory anemia and enhancing the examination intensity of megakaryocyte juvenile erythrocyte cytoplasm in patients with megakaryocyte anemia,combined with PAS,can effectively improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment effect,Worth promoting.