内蒙古地区原生态音乐的传承与创新——以“哈尼组合”为例

Inheritance and Innovation of Primitive Music in Inner Mongolia Area——Case Study on “Hani Union”

原生态音乐是人与自然的和睦相处,是人与人之间质朴的情感表达。哈尼组合是由四个热爱音乐的年轻人组成,为原生态音乐的传承与发展开辟了一条新的方向。他们以尊重音乐本质,让音乐回归本源为音乐理念,努力让蒙古族原生态音乐成为一种更接近民众的声音。本文采用民族音乐学田野调查方法,把研究对象“哈尼组合”置于内蒙古特定的文化空间,对其历史背景、表演形式、伴奏乐器、创作理念等方面进行初探,进而为内蒙古地区原生态音乐的传承与创新提供实证研究案例。

Primitive Music expresses harmony between human beings and the nature, as well as the plain feeling between people. Hani Unionconsists of four passionate and young musicians. They are thriving for a new direction for the inheritance and innovation of primitive music. Holding respect for primitive music and the belief of returning music to its essence, this group tries to turn primitive music into the voice of Mongolian people. This paper used field research method in ethnomusicology to study history background, performance, accompaniment of instruments, composition ideas of the object Hani Union under the content of Inner Mongolia culture in order to inherit and innovate primitive music.