美国衰落与亚洲文明的复兴

The Decline of the United States and the Revival of Asian Civilization

进入21世纪以来,世界的力量格局正在发生重大的变化。最突出的特点是美国发生的衰退倾向和以中国为代表的新兴国家和发展中国家的崛起。美国的衰落表现在多个方面:首先是在社会经济结构变化的背景下发生的政治结构变化和政治衰退;其次,引发“特朗普革命”即政治生态混乱的深层次原因,主要表现为:美国长期实施新自由主义政策导致社会差距的扩大,金融资本主义下的赌博经济和美国作为军事大国的对外扩张。“文化是宿命的”,正如这一名言所预示的那样,近二、三十年来新兴亚洲经历了快速的崛起,在这一过程中,儒教、佛教以及伊斯兰教等亚洲文明在传统的意义上得以复兴。亚洲固有的文化与从深层对其给予支持的亚洲文明,在几个世纪的沉默与衰退之后,开始成为地球新的宏大秩序的文化源泉。亚洲固有的文化和文明的复兴,通过陆上和海上丝绸之路倡议,向当今的世界发出了历史性的声音。

Since the beginning of the 21st century, the world's power structure is undergoing major changes. The most prominent feature is the tendency of recession in the United States and the rise of emerging countries and developing countries represented by China. The decline of the United States is manifested in many aspects: first, the political structure and political decline that occurred in the context of changes in the socio-economic structure;secondly, the deep-rooted causes of the "Trump Revolution," that is, political and ecological chaos, mainly as follows: The longrunning neoliberal policy, the gambling economy under financial capitalism and the external expansion of the United States as a military power."Culture is fatal." As this famous statement predicts, in the past two or three decades, emerging Asia has experienced a rapid rise. In this process, Asian civilizations such as Confucianism, Buddhism, and Islam are revived in the traditional sense. The intrinsic culture of Asia and the Asian civilization that has supported it from the deeper, after centuries of silence and recession, began to become the cultural source of the new grand order of the earth. The revival of Asia's inherent culture and civilization, through the Inland and Maritime Silk Road initiative, has sent a historic voice to the world today.