多规模智库问题DIIS理论方法

DIIS Theory and Methodology for Multi-scale Think Tank Issues

在推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的进程中,智库的重要作用日益突显。智库研究问题由于其综合交叉的特征,表现为不同规模的研究问题,其研究过程在遵循智库DIIS(收集信息-揭示信息-综合研判-形成方案,Data-Information-Intelligence-Solution)理论一般和共性方法的同时,又有各自不同的关键要素与环节。把握这些关键要素与环节,形成不同规模DIIS方法,可以为个人、研究组、研究团队开展智库问题研究提供有效的工具和方法。为此,文章从交叉性、关联性和复杂性角度,深入分析大规模、中规模、小规模智库问题的特征,形成智库问题规模的划分流程;其次,基于DIIS理论,分别提出解决大规模、中规模和小规模智库问题的智库DIIS方法,并剖析三者间的相互关系;最后,针对不同规模的智库问题,给出相应的智库报告DIIS写作规范,以期保证智库研究的规范性与高质量,更好地发挥智库的作用。

In the process of advancing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity,the important role of think tanks becomes increasingly prominent.Because of the comprehensive crossover characteristics of think tank research problem,it manifested as different scale research problems.The research process follows the general and common methods of the think-tank Data- Information-Intelligence-Solution (DIIS) theory,and has different key elements and steps.Grasping these key elements and steps and forming different scale DIIS methods can provide effective tools and methods for individuals,research groups and research teams to investigate the think tank research problems.From the perspective of crossing,relevance,and complexity,this study analyzes the characteristics of largescale,medium-scale,and small-scale think tank problems,and develops the process of dividing the scale of think tank problems.Secondly,large-scale,medium-scale,and small-scale think tank DIIS methods are proposed based on the DIIS theory,and the relationships of them are investigated.Finally,the DIIS writing specifications of think tanks of different scales are developed in order to ensure the normative and high quality of think tank research and to better play the role of think tank.