城市绿地行人愿望路径的影响因素——基于道路和环境相互作用视角的分析

Influencing factors of visitors’ desire path in urban green spaces:based on the interaction between paths and environment

利用计算机创建了24幅城市绿地道路的情景模拟图,并使用网络调查数据分析对比了这些图片与人们心目中愿望路径的符合程度。结果显示:弯曲整体铺装园路符合大多数受访者的愿望路径;当把道路设置在有明确目的地的环境中时,能够符合大部分人的愿望路径;当环境中存在标识目的地要素时,环境的自然度对于人们的愿望路径影响较小;人们在自然度相对较低的环境中行走的意愿大于自然度较高的环境。

Twenty-four scenario pictures were created by using the software,which were used to compare the degree of meeting people's desire path of these pictures through online surveys.The conclusions include:Firstly,the curved pavement path meets the desire path of the majority of the respondents,and most of them are willing to walk on such path;Secondly,when the path is set in an environment containing a clear destination,it can meet most people's desire path;Thirdly,when there are the elements signifying the destination,the naturalness of environment has less influence on people's desire path;Fourthly,people who are willing to walk in the environment with low naturalness are much more than those willing to walk in he environment with high naturalness.