六手护理配合在全口即刻种植修复中的应用探讨

The application of six hand nursing in the immediate implants and restoration of edentulous patients

目的:总结六手操作技术在全口种植即刻修复中的优势,寻求最佳的护理配合方式。方法:全口无牙颌患者20例随机分为对照组(C)和实验组(P),分别采用四手操作和六手操作配合进行全口种植术后的即刻修复。通过操作时间,患者满意度,细菌检测及修复体表面菌斑指数来对两组进行比较。结果:P组的修复操作时间,细菌检测及修复体表面菌斑指数均显著少于C组(P<0.05);且P组的患者满意度要显著高于C组(P<0.05)。结论:六手操作护理配合较四手操作更能够严格执行无菌操作,缩短治疗时间,提高工作效率,提高患者满意度和依从性,适合用于全口即刻修复的护理配合。

Objective: To summarize the advantages of six-hand care operation in the immediate implants and restoration of edentulous patients, and to seek the best nursing cooperation method. Methods:Twenty patients with complete edentulous jaw were randomly divided into control group( C) and experimental group( P). Four-hand operation and six-hand operation were used to restore the edentulous jaw immediately after implantation. The two groups were compared by the observation and treatment of operation time, patient satisfaction, bacterial detection and surface Plaque Index of prosthesis. Results: The repair operation time of P group, bacterial detection and prosthesis surface plaque index were significantly less than group C(P<0.05), and the patient satisfaction of P group was significantly higher than that in group C(P<0.05). Conclusion: Six hand operation nursing combined with four hand operation can strictly carry out aseptic operation, shorten treatment time, improve work efficiency, improve patient satisfaction and compliance, suitable for the edentulous implantation immediately restoration care cooperation.