歐陽修《近體樂府》的成立與傳承——另一種《近體樂府》

The establishment and inheritance of Ouyang Xiu’s Jin Ti Yue Fu——Another kind of Jin Ti Yue Fu

南宋慶元二年(1196)周必大刊刻《歐陽文忠公集》(原刻本)一百五十三卷,流傳至今。其中卷一三一至卷一三三收録歐陽修的詞集《近體樂府》。周必大刊刻的《歐陽文忠公集》(原刻本)曾于南宋時期幾經增補。在增補過程中,《近體樂府》添加了部分詞作,最終周必大《歐陽文忠公集》(原刻本)的《近體樂府》收録了一百八十一首。另一方面在周必大刊刻的《歐陽文忠公集》(原刻本)基礎上,南宋後期刊刻的天理圖書館所藏的《歐陽文忠公集》中的《近體樂府》增補十三首,總共收録一百九十四首。南宋時期關於這兩種《近體樂府》收録詞數目不同的情況,目前的研究成果還完全未曾覺察到。本文基於之前的研究成果,首次對南宋時期存在的兩種《近體樂府》進行釐清。並且,基於南宋時期兩種既存的《近體樂府》,以完全不同于以往的研究角度,進一步對歐陽修《近體樂府》的傳承與相關問題進行探析。

In the second year of Qing Yuan(1196)in the Southern Song Dynasty,The Collection of Ou Yang Wen Zhong(original edition)in total 153 volumes was printed by Zhou Bida,which has survived to this day.Jin Ti Yue Fu is distributed in volumes 131-133.The Collection of Ou Yang Wen Zhong(original edition)printed by Zhou Bida,which was supplemented several times during the Southern Song Dynasty.During supplemented several times,some poems were added to Jin Ti Yue Fu,Which eventually included 181 poems in The Collection of Ou Yang Wen Zhong(original edition).On the other hand,on the basis of The Collection of Ou Yang Wen Zhong(original edition)published by Zhou Bida,the Jin Ti Yue Fu,which inside of The Collection of OuYang Wen Zhong(original edition),collected by Tenri Central Library was supplemented with 13 pieces,including 194 poems totally in the later period of the Southern Song Dynasty.About the two kinds of Jin Ti Yue Fu in the Southern Song Dynasty,the results of the present study are completely undetected.Based on the previous research results,this paper clarifies for the existence of two kinds of Jin Ti Yue Fu in the Southern Song Dynasty at the first time.In addition,based on the existence of two kinds of existing about Jin Ti Yue Fu in the Southern Song Dynasty,the inheritance and related problems of Ouyang Xiu's Jin Ti Yue Fu were further explored from a completely different research perspective.