摘要
学区制作为一项教育行政制度在美国形成和确立有较长的时间,发展已趋于成熟.美国新任总统特朗普上台后提倡的一系列有关教育的政策可能对美国学区现状产生多方面影响.我国目前在正积极地推进学区化教育行政建设,本文通过分析美国学区制的制度设计和主要特点、预测特朗普教育政策可能给其学区制带来的改变,来为处于学区化办学及管理体制初探索阶段的我国提出建议.
School district system has been forming and established as an educational administration system in America for a lengthy period, which has reached a mature stage. A series of policies about education advocated by Trump, the new US president, are likely to bring many influences to American school district system in quo. Now China is advancing school district education administration construction positively. This paper will analyses the design and major characteristics of American school district system, and predict the changes it may bring to this system in quo, so as to offer the recommendations for China which is in the infancy of exploring school district system running.
作者
林茉梓
LIN Mozi(School of Educational Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150000)
出处
《科教导刊》
2019年第13期11-12,21,共3页
The Guide Of Science & Education
关键词
学区制
美国
教育行政
特朗普政策
school district system
America
educational administration
Trump's policy