基于大数据的基本公共教育设施均等化布局策略——以上海市杨浦区为例

Strategies to Equalise the Layout of Public Educational Facilities Based on Big Data——Yangpu District of Shanghai as an Example

大数据在城市规划中的地位日趋重要,运用大数据技术进行公共服务设施规划是城市科学化建设和管理的方向。本研究以杨浦区为案例,梳理出适合区域发展特征的教育设施配置标准,运用大数据和地理信息技术对基本公共服务设施数量和布局情况进行定量和定性分析,给出补点建设和设施均等化布局的建议,对构建优质、可及和均等的基本公共服务体系具有一定的借鉴意义。

The role of big data in urban planning is becoming increasingly more significant.Using big data technology in planning public facilities is the novel trend of urban construction and management.This study took Yangpu District as a case,sorted out the standards of educational facilities.The paper used big data and geographic information technology to analyze the amount and the distribution of public educational facilities through quantitative and qualitative perspective.We gave suggestions to supplementation and equalization of educational facilities,which has certain reference for building a superior and accessible and equivalent public service system.