网络异质性如何提升创新绩效?——基于设计驱动型创新解析视角的实证研究

How does network heterogeneity improve innovation performance? ——An empirical analysis from design-driven innovation perspective

设计驱动型创新是一种通过预测社会文化发展趋势,赋予产品激进式的语言意义,从而获取竞争优势的全新创新模式,强调从开放式创新网络中集成创新要素。为此,本文基于网络理论、创新理论,构筑起“网络异质性设计驱动型创新创新绩效”的理论逻辑,通过面向制造企业的调查数据进行实证检验,结果表明:(1)设计驱动型创新是一个各类主体、知识的网络化过程,可由倾听、诠释、表达三个维度表示;(2)网络异质性促进企业创新绩效,并且知识异质性、伙伴异质性所起的作用有所差异;(3)提出并检验了设计驱动型创新在“网络异质性-创新绩效”之间的中介作用。

Design - driven innovation is a brand - new innovation model that acquiring competitive advantage by predicting trends of socio cultural development and endowing product with radical language meaning. Besides, it emphasis on integrating innovation elements from open innovation network. Based on above logic, this paper combines network and innovation theories and establishes a theoretical model of ' network heterogeneity - design - driven innovation - innovation performance'. Data from manufacturing enterprises shows that,( 1 ) design - driven innovation is a networking process of various stakeholders and knowledge, and can be constituted by listen , interpretation and expression;(2) network heterogeneity promotes innovation performance, specifically, knowledge heterogeneity and partner heterogeneity play different roles;(3 ) design - driven innovation acts as mediating role in the main effect of ' network heterogeneity and innovation performance'.