睡美人文献识别方法研究进展

Review on Identification Methods of Sleeping Beauties in Science

[目的/意义]睡美人文献是一类蕴藏着巨大科学价值的文献。对国内外睡美人文献识别方法的相关研究成果进行总结与梳理,形成比较完整的综述内容,为国内该领域研究提供参考与借鉴。[方法/过程]按方法属性将识别方法总结为4类,概括各识别方法的基本思路、识别标准、优点及局限性,并参照睡美人文献识别方法的4条原则进行对比,指出各识别方法的适用范围。[结果/结论]睡美人文献识别方法已由单一逐渐丰富,从主观参数向客观指标演变,从单一引文曲线向多种形式曲线并用发展。未来睡美人文献识别研究可从睡眠深度标准再定义、识别方法再组合上深入。此外,还需重视睡美人文献的定性研究和识别方法的验证性研究,重视睡美人引文价值的测度以及预测性研究。

[ Purpose/significance] Sleeping Beauty (SB) refers to a wealth of published literatures with great scientific value. This paper makes a thorough review on the methods to identify SBs at home and abroad, and aims to provide reference for future research in this field.[ Method/process ] The identification methods are divided into four categories. Their theories, criteria, advantages and limitations are summarized. By comparing the Four Rules, the paper points out the application scope of each.[ Result/conclusion] From subjective parameter to objective indicator, and one citation curve to multiple curve, identification methods of SBs have been enriched. The future study on SBs identification should focus on the redefinition of depth of sleep and the unification of existing methods. In addition, the qualitative and confirmatory research on the predictive value of SBs citation should also be considered.