摘要
文章基于2010-2016年长江流域18个地区的面板数据,首先采用超效率DEA模型对各地区绿色发展效率进行测算,再利用Malmquist指数模型对各地区全要素生产率指数进行计算及分解,最后对运算数据进行分析并提出相关政策建议。研究结果表明:从静态分析结果来看,2010-2016年大多数地区年均绿色发展效率较高,云南、青海、甘肃等经济欠发达地区的年均绿色发展效率偏低,整体处于平稳发展期,无显著上升,且地区差异显著;从动态分析结果来看,技术落后是导致长江流域各地区绿色发展效率增长缓慢或下降的主要原因。各地区应当在绿色发展理念的指引下完善创新体制,鼓励企业建立技术研究中心,促进地区间集合协同创新,以技术创新和体制创新双轮驱动绿色发展,提升绿色发展效率。
Based on the panel data of 18 regions in the Yangtze River Valley from 2010 to 2016, the paper first used the superefficient DEA model to measure the green development efficiency of each region, and then used the Malmquist index model to calculate and decompose the TFP of each region, and finally calculated the Data analysis and propose relevant policies. The research results show that from the static analysis results, the average annual green development efficiency is high in most regions from 2010 to 2016, while the average annual green development efficiency is low in economically underdeveloped regions such as Yunnan, Qinghai, and Gansu. The overall development is in a stable period. There is no significant increase in the status, and there are significant regional differences. From the dynamic analysis results, the backwardness of technology is the main reason for the slow or declining growth rate of green development efficiency in various regions of the Yangtze River Basin.
作者
赵晓霞
傅春
王宫水
ZHAO Xiaoxia;FU Chun;WANG Gongshui(School of Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang Jiangxi 330031, China;College of Applied Science, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou Jiangxi 341000, China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2019年第8期46-49,110,共5页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“鄱阳湖流域农业面源污染治理的路径与支持政策研究”(18BGL187)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“协调视阈下中部地区绿色发展竞争力研究”(18JJD790006)
江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目“我国P2P网络信贷风险评估研究”(JJ1527)
