临床生化检验质量有效控制分析

Analysis of the Quality Control of Clinical Biochemical Test

目的研究生化检验样本实施质量控制模式的效果与价值。方法纳入2017年1月—2018年1月于我院的生化检验样本200份进行研究。采用随机数字表法,将其分为实验组与参照组,每组均100份。其中,参照组采用常规检验方式,实验组行质量控制模式。对比两组生化检验样本检验结果异常情况及变异指数。结果与参照组相比,实验组生化检验样本检验结果异常比例较低;实验组谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、尿素、血肌酐、血尿酸、胆固醇、甘油三酯变异指数与参照组相比较低,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在临床生化检验期间实施质量有效控制,其临床效果显著,在降低结果变异性方面起到了重要影响。

Objective To study the effect and value of implementing quality control mode for biochemical test samples. Methods 200 biochemical test samples from January 2017 to January 2018 were included in the study. Random number table method was used to divide them into experimental group and reference group, with 100 copies in each group. In the control group, the routine test was used. The quality control model was applied in the experimental group. The abnormal results and variation index of biochemical test samples were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, the abnormal proportion of biochemical test samples in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group. The variation indexes of glutamate transaminase, glutamate transaminase, urea, creatinine, uric acid, cholesterol and triglyceride in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences between the two groups were significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The quality and effective control during clinical biochemical examination has significant clinical effect and plays an important role in reducing the variability of the results, which should be popularized clinically.