感恩情绪干预应用于抑郁症患者的效果评价

The Effect of Gratitude Intervention on Patients with Depression

目的:探讨感恩情绪干预对抑郁症患者抑郁体验及睡眠障碍的影响。方法:选取2017年1月至2018年12月淄博市第五人民医院收治的抑郁症患者78例作为研究对象,按入院时间分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=38)。对照组给予精神病科常规心理干预,观察组在此基础上联合感恩情绪干预。2组患者均干预4周,采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)及睡眠状况自评量表(SRSS)评价2组患者抑郁情绪及睡眠质量。结果:观察组HAMD及SRSS评分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:感恩情绪干预有助于改善抑郁症患者的抑郁体验,改善睡眠障碍。

Objective:To investigate the effects of gratitude intervention on the feelings and sleep disorders of patients with depression. Methods:A total of 78 patients with depression from January2017 to December2018 were divided into the observation group and the control group according to admission time.The control group was given routine psychological intervention in the psychiatric department,while the treatment group was combined with gratitude intervention.Both groups were treated for 4 weeks.The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAMD)and the Self-Rating Scale of Sleep(SRSS)were used to evaluate the feelings and sleep quality of the two groups. Results:The HAMD and SRSS scores of the treatment group were significantly lower than those of the control group( P <0.05). Conclusion:Gratitude intervention helps to improve feelings and sleep disorders in people with depression.