摘要
学校体育是否具有伦理属性是能否以伦理介入学校体育理论与实践的前提,对其确认与把握将为学校体育伦理研究提供内在依据与理论凭借。学校体育活动开展的任何一个环节、过程都离不开人性取向的判断,人性假设是学校体育理论与实践的逻辑前提。伦理道德孕育于人的需要,而人的需要即人性或人的本性的折射,那么人性中必然内蕴着伦理道德,由此可以推断,人性内在必然具有伦理属性。按照事物推演的逻辑,既然人性内在具有伦理属性,而人性假设已经被确证是学校体育理论与实践的逻辑前提,可以确认学校体育内在必然具有伦理属性。伦理属性在学校体育中主要体现为:学校体育相关主体之间存在实质伦理关系,学校体育终极目标具有伦理蕴意,学校体育实践需要伦理的规范与约束。依据人性逻辑对学校体育伦理属性的确认与探索,既有利于明晰学校体育的伦理内涵,也有利于丰富学校体育伦理的研究体系。
Whether school sports have ethical attributes is the premise of ethical intervention in school sports theory and practice.Its confirmation and grasp will provide internal basis and theoretical basis for school sports ethics research.The paper holds that any link and process of school sports activities cannot be separated from the judgment of human nature orientation.The assumption of human nature is the logical premise of school sports theory and practice.Ethics is bred from human needs,and human needs are human nature or the reflection of human nature,so ethics must be inherent in human nature,which can be inferred that human nature must have ethical attributes.According to the logic of deduction of things,since human nature has inherent ethical attributes,and the assumption of human nature has been confirmed as the logical premise of school sports theory and practice,there is no doubt that school sports must have inherent ethical attributes.Ethical attributes are mainly reflected in school sports:there are substantial ethical relations between the relevant subjects of school sports,the ultimate goal of school sports has ethical implications,and school sports practice needs ethical norms and constraints,etc.The confirmation and exploration of the ethical attributes of school sports based on human logic is not only conducive to clarifying the ethical connotation of school sports,but also conducive to enriching the research system of school sports ethics.
作者
汪全先
王健
WANG Quanxian;WANG Jian(School of P.E.,Wuhan Sports Univ.,Wuhan 430079,China;Sports Social Science Research Center,Wuhan Sports Univ.,Wuhan 430079,China;School of P.E.,Central China Normal Univ.,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《武汉体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第7期77-83,共7页
Journal of Wuhan Sports University
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(18ATY009)
湖北省社会科学基金一般项目(后期资助项目)(2018145)
武汉体育学院东湖学者计划资助(2018)