淅川楚墓的中原文化因素变迁研究

On the Central Land Culture Elements’ Change in Chu Graveyard of Xichuan County

淅川作为南北文化交流的枢纽和交通要道,独特的地理位置使该地区拥有丰厚的文化积淀.据已发掘的考古资料显示,淅川楚墓中包含着中原文化和楚文化两种文化因素,在春秋中晚期以中原文化为主体,而从春秋晚期开始楚文化逐渐形成直至后期占据主导地位.独特的历史地理区位、楚国的盛衰以及楚文化的快速发展成为淅川地区中原文化与楚文化因素变迁的重要原因.

Xichuan County is the hub and mainroad of north.south culture communication, whose special geological position has made it have rich and deep cultural connotation. Based on the unearthed archeological materials, Chu Graveyard contains Central Land Culture and Chu Culture elements, the former one mainly in the middle and latter part of the Spring and Autumn Period, and the latter one mainly in the late years of the Spring and Autumn Period. The unique historical and geological position, the rise and fall of Chu Kingdom and the fast development of Chu Culture are the main reasons for the culture elements changes in Xichuan County.