浅析中俄北极合作:框架背景、利益、政策与机遇

Sino-Russian Arctic Cooperation: Background, Interests,Policies and Opportunities

近年来,北极战略地位不断提升,北极开发利用成为各方关注的焦点。在北极开发开放性和国际化增强的背景下,加强与俄罗斯的合作成为中国进一步参与北极事务的基本路径。文章以对北极开发现状作为中俄北极合作的框架背景,分别对两国的北极战略和政策、基本目标、利益诉求和实施路径进行梳理,在此基础上对中俄北极合作的实践、存在问题和挑战进行分析评估,并提出应对思路。

In recent years,the development of the Arctic has become the focus with the continual rise in the strategic status of the region.Against the backdrop of enhanced openness and internationalization,consolidating cooperation with Russia has become a basic approach for China to participate in the Arctic affairs.Sorting out strategies and policies,fundamental goals,interests and the implementation method of both China and Russia against the backdrop of Arctic development,this paper evaluates practices,existing problems and challenges to propose countermeasures.