深层生态学对北京延庆生态涵养区环境保护与景观设计的启示

ENLIGHTENMENT OF DEEP ECOLOGY ON ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AND LANDSCAPE DESIGN OF BEIJING YANQING ECOLOGICAL CONSERVATION AREA

借助深层生态学理念推动北京延庆区环境保护与景观设计相关实践,探索生态涵养区环境建设之道。文章以深层生态学为研究理论出发点,探讨相关定义,并梳理理论发展综述,综合北京新一轮总体规划背景以及京津冀环境发展格局,对延庆区生态职能定位进行阐述。重点以延庆妫水河流域生态环境为例,分析问题,并结合深层生态学的“河流静流”理念。提出该区域内生态涵养及景观设计保护应遵循的相关实践原则。深层生态学对于北京延庆生态涵养区环境保护与景观设计具有重要参考价值与现实启示意义。

With the concept of deep ecology,this paper promotes the practice of environmental protection and landscape design in Yanqing District,Beijing,and explores the environmental construction of ecological conservation areas.This paper is based on deep ecology,discusses the relevant definitions and summarizes the theoretical development process.In addition,this paper combines the new planning background of Beijing and the environmental development pattern of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.It elaborates the positioning of the ecological function of Yanqing District.Taking the ecological environment of the Yanshui River Basin in Yanqing as an example,this paper focuses on the analysis of the problem and uses the concept of“river static flow”in deep ecology.This paper puts forward the relevant practical principles that should be followed in ecological conservation and landscape design protection in this area.Deep ecology has important reference value and practical enlightenment for environmental protection and landscape design of ecological conservation area in Yanqing District.