薛莎教授以“理气”为法治疗腹胀满病经验

Professor Xuesha’s Experience in Treating Abdominal Distention and Fullness by “Regulating Qi”

《金匮要略》关于腹胀满病的病因病机、辨证论治均有详细的论述,提出了寒泻法、温补法及温下法以治之。薛莎教授从事临床36年余,临床经验丰富,对于腹胀满病,薛教授有自己独到的见解。笔者侍诊于侧,发现薛教授十分注重"理气",将其归纳为理气健脾、理气疏肝、理气通腑,平调寒热三个要点,同时对薛教授治疗腹胀满病的经验进行了简单总结,以飨同道。

The etiologies,pathogenesis,syndrome differentiations and treatments of abdominal distension and fullness are discussed detailedly in a book called Jin Gui Yao Lue.This book records three treatments for abdominal distension and fullness named cold-purgation,warm-tonifying and warmingpurgation.Professor XUE Sha has been engaged in clinical practice for more than 36 years and has rich clinical experience.Professor XUE has her own unique views on abdominal distension and fullness.The author is very lucky to learn from her and found out that professor XUE attached great importances to "regulating Qi",and summarizes them as three main points:regulating Qi and strengthening spleen,regulating Qi and soothing liver,regulating Qi and dredging visceras,and regulating cold and heat.At the same time,the author briefly summarizes Professor XUE’s experience in treating abdominal distension and fullness to share with the fellow workers.