腹腔镜手术与传统手术治疗胆管结石临床效果对比研究

A Comparative Study of Clinical Efficacy of Laparoscopic Surgery and Traditional Surgery in the Treatment of Bile Duct Stones

目的:探讨腹腔镜手术与传统手术治疗胆管结石的临床效果。方法:抽取笔者所在医院2015年8月-2018年10月收治的胆管结石100例患者为研究样本,以Excel随机函数法分为传统组和治疗组,各50例。传统组采取传统手术治疗,治疗组采取腹腔镜手术治疗,观察并对比两组临床效果。结果:治疗组手术时间、术中出血量、术后6 h疼痛评分、术后疼痛持续时间、术后引流量、胃肠功能恢复时间、住院时间、并发症发生率均优于传统组(P<0.05)。结论:与传统开腹手术相比,腹腔镜手术具有微创优势,且安全性高,能有效改善胆管结石患者预后质量,可作为临床理想术式。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic surgery and traditional surgery in the treatment of bile duct stones.Method:100 patients with bile duct stones admitted to our hospital from August 2015 to October 2018 were selected as research samples.Excel random function method was used to divide into the traditional group and the treatment group,50 cases in each group.The traditional group was treated with traditional surgery,while the treatment group was treated with laparoscopic surgery.The clinical efficacy of the two groups was observed and compared.Result:The operation time,intraoperative bleeding volume,pain score 6 hours after operation,pain duration after operation,drainage volume after operation,recovery time of gastrointestinal function,hospitalization time and incidence of complications in the treatment group were better than those of the traditional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with traditional laparotomy,laparoscopic surgery has the advantages of minimally invasive,high safety,and can effectively improve the prognosis quality of patients with bile duct stones,which can be used as an ideal clinical operation.