改良外剥内扎硬注术对环状混合痔患者的临床疗效

Clinical Effect of Modified External Excision and Internal Ligation and Sclerotherapy in Patients with Annular Mixed Hemorrhoids

目的:探讨改良外剥内扎硬注术对环状混合痔患者的临床疗效。方法:选取2013年3月-2019年2月笔者所在医院收治的环状混合痔患者84例,根据患者的意愿分为对照组和研究组,各42例。对照组实施传统外剥内扎硬注术治疗,研究组实施改良外剥内扎硬注术治疗,对两组治疗前后生活质量、疼痛评分及并发症情况进行比较。结果:治疗后,两组生活质量评分均高于治疗前,对照组生活质量评分均低于研究组(P<0.05)。对照组疼痛评分显著高于研究组(P<0.05)。对照组并发症发生率显著高于研究组(P<0.05)。结论:对环状混合痔患者实施改良后的外剥内扎硬注术进行治疗,可显著缓解疼痛程度,降低并发症的同时可提高生活质量,值得广泛推广应用。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of modified external excision and internal ligation and sclerotherapy in patients with annular mixed hemorrhoids.Method:84 cases of patients with annular mixed hemorrhoids were selected in our hospital from March 2013 to February 2019,according to the wishes of patients divided into the control group and the research group,42 cases in each group.The control group was given traditional external excision and internal ligation and sclerotherapy,and the research group was given modified external excision and internal ligation and sclerotherapy.The quality of life and pain scores before and after treatment,and complications were compared between the two groups.Result:After treatment,the quality of life scores were higher than those before treatment,and the quality of life scores in the control group were lower than those of the research group(P<0.05).The pain scores in the control group were significantly higher than those of the research group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the control group was significantly higher than that of the research group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The modified external excision and internal ligation and sclerotherapy for the treatment of annular mixed hemorrhoids can significantly alleviate the pain of patients,reduce the incidence of complications and improve the quality of life,which is worthy of wide application.