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输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术与经皮肾镜取石术治疗输尿管上段大结石的效果对比观察 被引量:10

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摘要 目的:研究分析在输尿管上段大结石患者中采用输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术与经皮肾镜取石术两种手术方式的治疗效果差异。方法:选取在笔者所在医院接受治疗的确诊为输尿管上段大结石患者124例作为研究对象,通过随机数字表格法分组将其分成对照组和观察组各62例。对照组患者接受经皮肾镜取石术治疗,观察组患者接受输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术治疗。比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果:观察组结石清除率显著优于对照组,组间比较差异有统计学意义(x^2=13.213、5.662、9.841,P<0.05)。观察组手术时间、住院时间及住院费用均显著优于对照组,组间比较差异有统计学意义(t=9.679、6.461、1.735,P<0.05)。观察组患者出血率、术后发热率及泌尿刺激症状情况与对照组比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:临床上针对输尿管上段大结石患者采取输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术治疗效果显著,清除结石率高,且术后患者恢复较快,安全性高,具有较高的临床推广价值。
出处 《中外医学研究》 2019年第20期148-149,共2页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
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