综合护理干预联合五行健康操对轻度老年痴呆患者认知及日常生活能力的影响

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention Combined with Five Elements Health Exercise on Cognitive and Daily Living Ability of Patients with Mild Alzheimer Disease

目的:探讨综合护理干预联合五行健康操对轻度老年痴呆患者认知功能及日常生活能力的影响。方法:将70例轻度老年痴呆患者随机分为对照组和联合组,每组35例。两组患者均接受常规药物治疗,对照组实施综合护理干预,联合组在对照组基础上联合五行健康操。比较两组干预前、干预后6个月、1年的认知功能和日常生活能力。结果:联合组干预前MMES评分、ADL评分与对照组比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);联合组干预后6个月、1年MMES评分、ADL评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在常规药物治疗的基础上,给予轻度老年痴呆患者综合护理干预联合五行健康操,有利于进一步改善患者认知功能和日常生活能力。

Objective:To explore the effects of comprehensive nursing intervention combined with five elements health exercise on cognitive function and daily living ability in patients with mild alzheimer disease.Method:70 patients with mild alzheimer’s disease were randomly divided into the control group and the combined group,35 cases in each group.Both groups received conventional drug therapy.The control group was given comprehensive nursing intervention,and the combined group was combined with Five elements health exercise on the basis of the control group.Before the intervention,The cognitive function and daily living ability of the two groups were compared before intervention,6 months after intervention and 1 year after intervention.Result:There were no significant difference in the MMES score and ADL score between the combined group and the control group before intervention(P>0.05).The MMES score and ADL score in the combined group at 6 months and 1 year after intervention were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:On the basis of conventional drug therapy,comprehensive nursing intervention combined with five elements health exercise for mild alzheimer disease patients is beneficial to further improve the cognitive function and daily living ability of patients.