摘要
为探究大学生寝室用电安全意识的现状及分析性别和年级两个变量对其的影响,本文采用问卷调查的方法对大学生进行调查。调查步骤分为预试问卷编制、预试、问卷可靠度分析、正式问卷确定和正式调查。利用SPSS24.0软件对调查结果进行独立样本t检验、单因子独立样本变异数分析(ANOVA分析)等操作,使分析结果更加科学和准确。最终得出结论:大学生寝室用电安全意识在安全认知知识方面较为深刻,在安全认知体验方面有一定的察觉能力,在安全认知监测方面还急需加强学习。另外,性别因素对安全意识有一定影响,年级因素对安全意识没有显著影响。并根据以上结论提出提了高大学生用电安全意识的对策。
In order to explore the current situation of college students' electricity safety consciousness and analyze the influence of gender and grade on it, this paper adopts the method of questionnaire to investigate the college students. The investigation steps are as follows: preparation of pre-test paper, pre-test, reliability analysis of questionnaire, formal questionnaire determination and formal investigation. Using SPSS24.0 software to carry out independent sample t test and single factor independent sample ANOVA (ANOVA analysis), the results are more scientific and accurate. Finally, it is concluded that the current situation of college students' awareness of electric safety in dormitory is that they have a deeper knowledge of safety cognition, and a better understanding of safety. There is a certain perceived ability in the whole cognitive experience, and it is urgent to strengthen learning in safety cognitive monitoring. Gender has a certain impact on safety awareness survey and grade on safety awareness survey has no significant impact. The countermeasures to improve the awareness of electricity safety of college students are put forward according to the above analysis conclusions.
作者
何谦
王雨
HE Qian;WANG Yu(School of Technology, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu Sichuan 610000, China)
出处
《安全》
2019年第7期47-53,共7页
Safety & Security
关键词
寝室用电安全
SPSS软件
大学生
问卷调查
dormitory electric safety
SPSS software
college students
questionnaire survey