区域知识产权效率研究——基于Almon滞后模型的分析

Research on Regional Intellectual Property Efficiency——Based on Almon Lag Model

从行政区域的视角,将区域知识产权创造和运用两个阶段测算出合理的滞后期,构建投入产出效率模型,将30个省市的知识产权创造及运用效率进行分析,进而比较了经济圈层面的的知识产权创造和运用效率。研究发现:我国现阶段知识产权创造运用的效率不高,各省市普遍存在要素投入冗余、效益产出不足情况;纯技术效率对综合效率的影响及制约能力强于规模效率;效率值的大小与经济发展水平没有直接关联,但高效率地区大多集中或连片分布。以期为各区域找到自身的短板所在,改善投入产出中出现的问题,并为政府制定宏观政策提供决策参考,促进区域间的联合发展。

From the perspective of the administrative region,this study calculates a reasonable lag period of regional intellectual property creation and application,constructs a reasonable input-output model,and analyzes intellectual property creation and application efficiency of 30 provinces and cities in China.Finally,it compares the intellectual property creation and application efficiency of economic circles.The study shows that current intellectual property creation and application is not efficient,and many provinces have problems such as redundant input of resources and insufficient output of benefits;the impact of pure technical efficiency on comprehensive efficiency is stronger than that of scale;the numerical value of efficiency is not directly related to the level of economic development,and that most of the high-efficiency areas are concentrated.The efficiency study of the provinces and economic circles can not only find the shortcomings of each region and solve the problems in the input and output,but also provide decision-making reference for the government to formulate macroeconomic policies and promote joint development among regions.