西北地区5个省会城市宜居性评价

Livability Evaluation of Five Provincial Capitals in Northwest China

从衡量城市宜居性5个方面构建了宜居城市评价指标体系及其24项指标,采用多因素评价法用于评价2011~2016年西北地区5个省会城市的宜居性﹒结果表明:西北地区5个省会城市宜居水平发展速度都比较缓慢,即使每个城市的宜居性水平都在提升,但各个不同指标水平的区域分异与综合水平的区域分异仍然存在差异,不同的城市在不同的指标下都有各自不同的优势和劣势﹒

From the five aspects of measuring the livability of cities,the evaluation index system of livable cities and its 24 indicators were constructed.The multi-factor evaluation method was used to evaluate the livability of the five provincial capital cities in the northwest China from the year of 2011 to 2016.The results show that the development rate of the livability in the five provincial capital cities is relatively slow. Even if the livability level of each city has been increasing,there are still differences between the regional differentiation of different index levels and the regional differentiation of comprehensive levels.Different cities have different advantages and disadvantages under the different indicators.