探讨循证护理对结直肠癌患者术后生活质量和并发症的影响

To Explore the Effect of Evidence-based Nursing on Quality of Life and Complications of Patients with Colorectal Cancer after Operation

目的观察循证护理对结直肠癌患者术后生活质量和并发症的影响分析。方法将我院近期(2018年01月至2019年01月)收治结直肠癌术后为诊断的患者总计60例,随机数字法分成对照组(30例)与循证组(30例),对照组采取常规护理,循证组采取循证护理干预。对照两组患者生活质量评分(EORTCQLQ-C30)及并发症的发生率。结果护理后循证组患者EORTCQLQ-C30各项评分明显高于对照组,循证组患者并发症发生率为6.67%,对照组为26.67%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在结直肠癌患者中,采取循证护理干预,可明显改善患者护理后的生活质量,降低了并发症的发生,效果理想。

Objective To observe the effect of evidence-based nursing on quality of life and complications of patients with colorectal cancer after operation. Methods A total of 60 patients with colorectal cancer diagnosed after operation were admitted to our hospital recently(from January 2018 to January 2019). They were randomly divided into control group(30 cases) and evidence-based group(30 cases). The control group was given routine nursing care, while the evidence-based group was given evidence-based nursing intervention. The quality of life score(EORTCQLQ-C30)and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results After nursing, the EORTCQLQ-C30 scores in evidence-based group were significantly higher than those in control group. The incidence of complications was 6.67% in evidence-based group and 26.67% in control group. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In patients with colorectal cancer, evidence-based nursing intervention can significantly improve the quality of life of patients after nursing, reduce the occurrence of complications, and the effect is ideal.