论清内府翻刻本的特点

A Study on the Characteristics of the Reprinted Copies of Qing Imperial Printed Books

与清内府本相比,清代内府翻刻本有其显著特点,内府翻刻本质量不及原内府本精良,但是同为保存典籍和弘扬文化发挥了积极的作用。本文拟从政治内涵、流通方式等一般特征以及行款、牌记、避讳等实物版刻特征的角度逐一加以考察,探讨清内府翻刻本的特点。其特征主要有彰显教化、自上而下流通、翻刻数量差异大、翻刻质量参差不齐、鉴定不易。通过对比目前存留下来的内府刻本和内府翻刻本,可为我们探索内府翻刻本的版本特征提供可靠的实物依据。

Compared with Qing imperial printed books, the reprinted copies of Qing imperial printed books feature remarkable characteristics. Although its quality is not as good as the original edition, yet it also plays an active role in preserving ancient books and carrying forward culture. To explore the characteristics of the reprinted copies of Qing imperial printed books, this paper analyzes not only from the general features such as political connotation, circulation mode but also from the characteristics of physical block printing books such as form and arrangement of lines, colophon, taboo and others. The research conclusions of this paper are that the characteristics of the reprinted copies of Qing imperial printed books mainly feature manifesting enlightenment, top-down circulation mode, significant quantity variance in reprinting, various quality, and difficulty in identifying the authenticity. By comparing the Qing imperial printed books and the reprinted copies in existence, reliable physical bases are provided to explore the characteristics of various editions of reprinted copies of Qing imperial printed books.