论郭雪波草原生态小说的叙述策略

On the Narrative Strategies of Guo Xuebo’s Grassland Ecological Novels

郭雪波是中国当代著名的以描写草原生态为主的少数民族作家。他的小说主题鲜明、描写细腻,以其朴素雄浑的语言和深刻的生态哲学思考为当代文学建立了一个崭新的文学景观。郭雪波的小说在叙述策略上灵活多样,主要有叙述方式上的时空倒错、叙述声音的隐蔽性、叙述结构的显隐结合三种。这三种叙述策略相辅相成,共同作用,凸显了郭雪波草原生态小说对人与自然及人的生存现状的深刻思考。

Guo Xuebo is a famous contemporary minority Chinese writer who mainly describes grassland ecology featuring distinct themes and exquisite description. With simple and vigorous language and profound philosophical thinking on ecology, a new literary prospect has been established for contemporary literature. Guo Xuebo’s novels are flexible and diverse in narrative strategies, mainly featuring the anachronism of time and space in narrative mode, the concealment of narrative voice, and the combination of the explicit and the implicit in narrative structure. These three narrative strategies complement each other and work together, which highlights Guo Xuebo’s profound thinking on human, nature and the living status of human in his grassland ecological novels.