改良剖宫产后评分法联合护理干预对剖宫产术后再次妊娠的临床效果分析

Clinical Effect of Improved Post-Cesarean Scoring Combined with Nursing Intervention on Re-Pregnancy after Cesarean Section

为了探究改良评分法联合护理干预对剖宫产术后再次妊娠孕妇的临床效果,本研究选取200例剖宫产术后再次妊娠孕妇,随机分为两组:对照组给予改良评分法联合常规干预,观察组为改良评分法联合护理干预。统计分析两组孕妇抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)和焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)的评分情况、孕妇术后并发症,新生儿并发症和康复情况。研究结果显示,与常规干预组相比,改良评分法联合护理干预可明显降低剖宫产术后再次妊娠孕妇的SDS(p<0.05)和SAS评分(p<0.05),降低孕妇术后并发症(p<0.05)和新生儿并发症的发生率(p<0.05),以及增加孕妇术后的康复有效率(p<0.05)。本研究初步表明,改良评分法联合护理干预可明显改善剖宫产术后再次妊娠孕妇的临床效果,值得妇产科临床推广和运用。

To explore the clinical effect of improved scoring method combined with nursing intervention on pregnant women with second pregnancy after cesarean section,200 pregnant women with second pregnancy after cesarean section were randomly selected and randomly divided into two groups.The control group was given the improved scoring method combined with routine intervention,while the observation group was given the improved scoring method combined with nursing intervention.The self-rating depression scale(SDS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)scores,postoperative complications,neonatal complications and rehabilitation were analyzed.Compared with the routine intervention group,the results presented that the improved scoring method combined with nursing intervention can significantly reduce the SDS(p<0.05)and SAS score(p<0.05)of pregnant women with second pregnancy after cesarean section,decrease the incidence of postoperative complications(p<0.05)and neonatal complications(p<0.05),and elevate the recovery efficiency(p<0.05)of pregnant women after operation.Our preliminary findings suggested that the improved scoring method combined with nursing intervention can significantly improve the clinical effect of pregnant women with second pregnancy after cesarean section,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application in gynecology and obstetrics.