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视神经脊髓炎谱系疾病视神经损害特点及评估方法研究进展 被引量:4

Update on characteristics and assessment methods of optic nerve damage caused by neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders
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摘要 视神经脊髓炎谱系疾病(neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders,NMOSD),是以视神经炎和脊髓炎为主要临床表现的自身免疫性中枢神经系统脱髓鞘疾病。NMOSD视神经损害导致视觉结构破坏及残余视力丢失,严重影响生活质量,认识其特点有助于NMOSD的诊断与治疗,也有助于与多发性硬化(multiple sclerosis,MS)鉴别,从而减少临床应用β-干扰素、那他珠单抗、芬戈莫德等可能加重NMOSD病情的药物。鉴于NMOSD视神经损害的重要性,本文将从眼科常规检查、视觉电生理及影像学等三方面对NMOSD视神经损害特点及评估方法进行综述,为临床医生在NMOSD视神经损害的诊断、评估与随访中提供参考。
作者 洪荣华 丁婕 朱德生 管阳太 HONG Ronghua;Ding Jie;ZHU Desheng;GUAN Yangtai
出处 《中国神经免疫学和神经病学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第4期285-289,共5页 Chinese Journal of Neuroimmunology and Neurology
基金 上海交通大学医学院多中心临床项目(DLY201605) 上海交通大学医学院转化医学协同创新合作研究项目(TM201508,TM201706)
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