历史记忆视角的文献辨伪学研究

Literature Discrimination Study from the Perspective of Historical Memory

文章通过分析文献造伪类型及原因和文献辨伪成果及方法,指出文献辨伪学从“物理层面”和“思想层面”分别重构历史记忆,并从历史记忆的视角认识文献造伪并不完全是负面的,文献辨伪也并非完全是弥合历史真实的武器。文献造伪与辨伪都从不同层面上破坏和建构了历史记忆。

By analyzing the types and causes of literature falsification and the results and methods of literature discrimination, the paper points out that the literature discrimination reconstructs historical memory from the“physical level”and“ideological level”. Furthermore, the paper puts forward, from the perspective of historical memory, literature falsification is not entirely negative and literature discrimination is not entirely a weapon to heal the truth of history, but both of them destruct and construct historical memory from different levels.