丝绸之路节点城市高A级旅游景区数量与影响因素研究——以陕甘段为例

Study on the Quantity and Influencing Mechanism of High-A Tourist Scenic Spots in the Silk Road Node Cities——Taking the Shanxi-Gansu Section as an Example

本文以“丝绸之路”陕甘段高A级景区数量为研究对象,运用SPSS因子分析法和地图分析法对其影响因素进行研究,在梳理国内外研究学者观点的基础上,筛选出能够代表高A级景区影响因素的10大指标因子,对“研究区”2009年、2013年和2017年3个年度截面数据进行标准化处理并提取公因子,得出旅游文化影响力和经济实力是影响高A级景区数量的两大因素,通过分析,提出有针对性的对策建议。

This paper takes the number of high-A scenic spots in Shaanxi and Gansu Sections of the Silk Road as the research object,uses SPSS factor analysis method and map analysis method to study the influencing factors.On the basis of combing the views of domestic and foreign scholars,it screens out ten indicators that can represent the influencing factors of high-A scenic spots,and standardizes the cross-sectional data of the research area in 2009,2013 and 2017.By processing and extracting common factors,two influencing mechanisms of tourism culture influence and economic strength influence on the number of scenic spots are obtained,and their influencing factors on the number of high-A scenic spots are analyzed,and some suggestions are put forward for improvement.