术后早期活动计划在宫颈癌患者中的应用效果

Application effect of early postoperative activity plan in patients with cervical carcinoma

目的探讨术后早期活动计划在宫颈癌患者中的应用效果。方法选择我院收治的80例女性宫颈癌患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和研究组,各40例。对照组患者仅给予常规性的指导及相关知识教育,研究组实施术后早期活动计划。比较两组患者的术后残余尿量、婚姻质量、生活质量、伤口愈合时间、住院时间和下地时间。结果研究组患者残余尿量>100mL的例数少于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者的夫妻交流、性生活和婚姻满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者的精力、疼痛、情感反应、睡眠、社会生活和躯体活动评分低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者术后伤口愈合时间、住院时间和下地时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论术后早期活动计划有利于加强患者与家属的交流,能够缩短患者住院时间,加快其身体的康复速度,提高患者的婚姻质量和生活质量。

Objective To explore the application effect of early postoperative activity plan in patients with cervical carcinoma.Methods A total of 80 patients with cervical carcinoma in our hospital were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and research group according to the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were given regular guidance and related knowledge education,and the patients in the research group were given early postoperative activity plan.The postoperative residual urine volume,quality of marriage,quality of life,wound healing time,hospital stay and getting out of bed time were compared between the two groups.Results The number of patients with residual urine volume>100 mL in the research group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05);the scores of communication between husband and wife,sexual life and marital satisfaction in the research group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);the scores of energy,pain,emotional response,sleep,social life and physical activity in the research group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);the wound healing time,hospital stay,and getting out of bed time in the research group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The early postoperative activity plan can help strengthen the communication between patients and their families,shorten the hospital stay,speed up the recovery of the body,and improve the quality of marriage and life of patients.