甲状腺切除术的护理研究进展

Research progress in nursing of thyroidectomy

甲状腺对于人体来说非常重要,近几年来,甲状腺手术患者数量逐渐升高,甲状腺切除手术之后患者产生并发症的风险较高,同时病情较为严重,所以为甲状腺切除术患者提供有效的护理对策具有非常重要的意义。甲状腺疾病根据治疗措施能够分为内科治疗以及外科治疗,现在外科甲状腺疾病的主要治疗方式为手术切除,大量临床研究表明,手术治疗甲状腺外科疾病的效果理想,但是因为发病部位血管以及神经较为丰富,因此对于手术的要求比较高,手术之后产生的并发症,对于患者进一步康复造成影响,因此患者的临床治疗效果和预后情况不仅与手术密切相关,还与患者的自身心理情况和手术之后护理措施密切相关。

Thyroid is very important for the human body,in recent years,the number of patients undergoing thyroid surgery is gradually increasing,thyroid patients have higher risk of complications after surgery,the illness is more serious at the same time,so it is very important significance to provide thyroidectomy patients with effective nursing strategy.Thyroid disease according to treatment measures can be divided into medical treatment and surgical treatment,at present,surgical resection is the main treatment of surgical thyroid disease, a large number of clinical studies have shown that the effect of surgical treatment of thyroid surgical disease is ideal, but because of blood vessels and nerves at the site of the disease is relatively abundant, so the requirement of the operation is relatively high,the complications after surgery have an impact on further rehabilitation of the patients, so the patient’s clinical curative effect and prognosis are not only closely related to the operation,but also closely related to the patient’s own psychological condition and nursing measures after surgery.