中西医结合精准护理在日间腹腔镜胆囊切除术围手术期的应用

Application of Accurate Nursing Care of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Perioperative Period for Patients Undergoing Ambulatory Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

目的:探讨中西医结合精准护理在日间腹腔镜胆囊切除术(laparoscopiccholecystectomy,LC)中的应用价值。方法:对2018年5月—2018年11月115例行日间LC术患者实施精准护理(观察组),并与同期住院行常规LC术患者92例(对照组)进行对比,观察组在常规护理的基础上,实施耳穴压豆联合穴位贴敷及精准护理方法,分析对比两组患者住院时间、护理满意度评分、术后疼痛评分、术后不良反应发生率等。结果:观察组住院时间、术后疼痛评分及术后不良反应发生率均明显低于对照组(P<0.05),护理满意度评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:中西医结合精准护理可明显提高行日间LC术患者的护理质量,促进患者快速康复。

Objective To explore the application value of accurate nursing care of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in perioperative period for patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods During May 2018 to November 2018, 115 patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy and accurate nursing care of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine (observation group) were compared with contemporary 92 patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy and routine nursing (control group). On the basis of routine nursing, the observation group carried out auricular acupoint pressing beans and acupoint application combined with accurate nursing care. The clinical data, including hospital stay, numerical rating scale of postoperative pain, satisfaction degree of nursing care and rate of side effects, were retrospectively analyzed. Results In the observation group, hospital stay, postoperative pain score and the rate of side effects were significantly lower than those in the control group. Satisfaction degree of nursing care in the observation group was significantly higher than that in control group. Conclusion The accurate nursing care of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine can reduce hospital stay, degree of postoperative pain and rate of side effects, which improves the postoperative recovery of patients and increases the satisfaction degree of nursing care.