北京通州老城南大街历史文化片区空间结构特征与价值研究

Research on Spatial Structural Characteristics and Value of Nandajie Historic and Cultural Area of Tongzhou Old City in Beijing

通州老城作为历史京杭大运河的最北端,是北京东部的门户,承担着重要的漕运与货物仓储功能,同时衍生出繁华的商业与具有民族特色的市井文化。在中央政府将其定位为北京城市副中心的重大决策下,老城面临角色与价值重新定位。从老城历史沿革梳理入手,重点归纳最为核心的南大街历史文化片区的空间结构特征,并在此基础上总结其价值,为北京城市副中心通州老城区建设提供理论借鉴。

As the northernmost end of the Grand Canal in history, Tongzhou old city is the Beijing Gate in the east of Beijing.It undertakes important functions of water transport and goods storage, and at the same time derives prosperous commercial and national market culture. Under the important decision of the Central Government to locate it as the Beijing Sub-Center, the Tongzhou old city is facing a new role and value orientation. Starting with combing the historical evolution of the old city, this paper mainly summarizes the spatial structure characteristics of the historical and cultural area of Nandajie Street, which is the core of Tongzhou old city, and on this basis summarizes its value, which provides a research basis for the urban construction of Tongzhou, the Beijing Sub-Center.