摘要
本文结合开都-孔雀河流域不同断面径流变化的实测资料,基于水量平衡的河道损耗量估算和经验模型的河道损耗量估算两种方法,分析讨论了开都-孔雀河流域不同河段的河道径流损耗量,探讨了各河段河损损年内变化和河损变化规律,分析提出超采地下水是引起河道径流损耗增加的主要原因。
Based on the measured data of runoff changes in different sections of Kaidu-Konqi River Basin,the runoff losses in different sections of Kaidu-Konqi River Basin are analyzed using the two methods:water balance and empirical model.The annual variation of river loss in different sections of Kaidu-Konqi River Basin and their change characteristics are also discussed.The results showed that the over-exploitation of groundwater is the main reason for the increase of river runoff loss.
作者
马玉其
王军政
程勇
王新友
陈小强
孟松
崔华
李卫红
MA Yuqi;WANG Junzheng;CHENG Yong;WANG Xinyou;CHEN Xiaoqiang;MENG Song;CUI Hua;LI Weihong(Bayinguoleng Water Resources Management Department of Xinjiang Trarim River Basin Authority,Korla 841000;State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology,Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,CAS,Urumqi 83001)
出处
《环境与可持续发展》
2019年第4期137-140,共4页
Environment and Sustainable Development
基金
中国科学院战略性先导科技专项资助(XDA20100303)
关键词
河损
开都河
孔雀河
径流
地下水超采
runoff loss
Kaidu River
Konqi River
runoff
over-exploitation of groundwater
