微创手术与传统开放手术用于胸腰段脊柱骨折治疗中的疗效分析

Therapeutic Effect of Minimally Invasive Surgery and Traditional Open Surgery for the Treatment of Thoracolumbar Spine Fractures

目的分析微创手术与传统开放手术治疗胸腰段脊柱骨折的具体疗效。方法根据计算机随机分组方案对方便选取2014年1月—2018年9月间该院收治的82例胸腰段脊柱骨折患者进行分组,分别为对照组和实验组,每组均纳入41例患者。两组患者分别实施不同的治疗方式,实验组患者实施微创手术治疗,对照组采用单纯开放手术进行治疗,对其临床效果进行分析和对比。结果该次研究成果显示,实验组患者的治疗总有效率数据为39例(95.12%),对比对照组患者数据38例(92.68%),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。此外比较术中出血量、住院时间等指标,实验组明显更优,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将微创手术与传统开放手术治疗方式应用于胸腰段脊柱骨折患者的治疗中疗效显著,明显优于非微创手术与传统开放手术内固定治疗,不仅治疗有效率更高,还能让患者更快的恢复,具有较高的应用价值。

Objective To analyze the specific curative effect of minimally invasive surgery and traditional open surgery for thoracolumbar spine fractures.Methods Eighty-two patients with thoracolumbar spine fractures admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to September 2018 were convenient selected and divided into control group and experimental group according to the randomized computer program.41 patients were included in each group.Different treatments were performed in the two groups.The experimental group was treated with minimally invasive surgery,and the control group was treated with open surgery alone.The clinical effects were analyzed and compared.Results The results of this study showed that the total effective rate of treatment in the experimental group was 39 cases(95.12%),compared with 38 cases(92.68%)in the control group(P>0.05).In addition,the experimental group was significantly better,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The minimally invasive surgery and traditional open surgical treatment are effective in the treatment of patients with thoracolumbar spine fractures,which is significantly better than non-invasive surgery and traditional open surgery internal fixation,which not only with more efficient treatment,but also allows faster patient's recovery and has a higher application value.