人性化护理对脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者康复的效果观察

Observation on the effect of humanized nursing on rehabilitation of patients with dysphagia after stroke

目的 探讨人性化护理对脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者康复锻炼的效果。方法 选择郑州大学第一附属医院2018-08—12收治的60例脑卒中后吞咽功能障碍的患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组33例,对照组实施常规护理和吞咽障碍康复训练指导,观察组实施人性化护理模式下的康复训练,对2组干预2周后的吞咽功能进行分析。结果 干预2周后,观察组总有效率87.50%,对照组为65.63%,2组总有效率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 人性化护理应用于脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者的康复护理管理中,可有效促进吞咽功能恢复。

Objective To explore the effect of humanized nursing management model in rehabilitation training for patients with dysphagia after stroke. Methods 66 patients with dysphagia after stroke in our department from July 2018 to January 2018 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,33 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing and rehabilitation training guidance for dysphagia,while the observation group received rehabilitation training under humanized nursing mode.The swallowing function of the two groups was compared and analyzed after two weeks of intervention. Results After 2 weeks of intervention,the total effective rate of the observation group was 87.50%,and that of the control group was 65.63%.There was significant difference between the two groups in improving swallowing dysfunction ( P <0.05). Conclusion The application of humanized nursing in rehabilitation nursing management of patients with dysphagia after stroke can effectively promote the recovery of swallowing function,and it is worth popularizing and applying in clinic.