浅析“肝开窍于目”的机理

An analysis of relationship between Gan and Mu

"肝开窍于目"强调了目与肝的重要关系。从历代文献和现代医学的角度可以看出,无论是生理还是病理,肝脏的状况与目的功能状态有直接的联系。结合临床实践,若肝脏有疾患,可导致眼病;故治疗目疾,多从肝入手。本文结合理论、实验及临床,采取多学科共同研究的认识,以阐明"目为肝之窍"的科学内涵,从而丰富中医藏象理论。

That Mu(目) is nourish by Gan(肝) emphasizes the important relationship between Mu and Gan. From the perspective of historical literature and modern medicine, it can be seen that whether it is physiological or pathological, the condition of Gan is directly related to the functional state of Mu. Combined with clinical practice, if the Gan has a disease, it can cause diseases of Mu. Therefore, Mu was treated mostly from Gan. With theory, experiment and clinic, this paper adopts the understanding of Gan and Mu, to enrich the theory of Zangxiang(藏象).