公众对转基因农业技术态度形成中体制性信任的结构维度——基于微博平台互动评论的质性研究

The Government Trust Structure Dimension Behind Public Attitude of Genetically Modified Agricultural Technology——A Qualitative Study Based on Weibo Comments

本文采用扎根理论的方法,以微博上热点“转基因”主题文章的关涉政府的评论观点为原始资料,全面解构公众对转基因农业技术态度形成中体制性信任的结构维度。研究发现,公众对转基因农业技术态度形成中的体制性信任结构表现为以政府能力、政府价值、公众参与、信息公开、官员表现、规制公正性和规制完善性为代表的7大主范畴,可归结为契约型信任、互动型信任和规制型信任三种核心范畴,这三种信任形式分别服从宏观—中观—微观的层次衔接,能敏感作用于转基因农业技术的公众态度。

Using the grounded theory method,taking the weibo comments on genetically modified agricultural technology as the original data,this study analyzed the government trust structure behind public attitude of genetically modified agricultural technology.Study finds that the government trust structure behind public attitude of genetically modified agricultural technology consists of seven main categories ,such as government ability,government officials,public participation,information disclosure,the performance of government officials,regulation impartiality and integrity,which can be summarized as contractual trust,mutual trust and regulatory trust.Three forms of trust are subject to “macro,medium and micro ”,which have a significant impact on public attitude of genetically modified agricultural technology.