疾病获益感评估工具研究进展

Research progress on assessment tools for benefit finding

疾病获益感是积极心理学的一个重要概念,对患者和照顾者的心理健康、生活质量等方面均具有积极作用。本文对疾病获益感评估工具的研究进展进行综述,汇总了普适性量表和特异性量表的发展、内容、应用等,为今后相关研究中评估工具的选择和研制更适合我国患者和照顾者的本土化疾病获益感评估工具提供参考。

Benefit finding is an important concept of positive psychology, which has a positive effect on the mental health and quality of life of patients and caregivers. This article reviewed the research progress on assessment tools for benefit finding, and it summarized the development, content and application of the universal scale and the specific scale of benefit finding, in order to provide reference for the selection and development of assessment tools for benefit finding in the future.