《吕氏春秋》成书三题

Three Topics in the Writing Process of Lv Shi Chun Qiu

《吕氏春秋》一书由十二纪、八览、六论三部分组成,这三部分当是一次完成的,“二次成书”之说不可取,且这三部分均完成于吕不韦执政后期,并被悬挂在咸阳城楼。《吕氏春秋》三部分的编次当为八览、六论、十二纪,至迟到东汉,该三部分的顺序发生变化,变成十二纪、八览、六论,这反映出由秦到汉主流学术思潮的变化。《吕氏春秋》的指导思想是由吕不韦确定的,其具体撰写者当是吕不韦门下来自诸子百家学派的门客群体。

The book Lv Shi Chun Qiu consists of three parts:Twelve Ji,Eight Lan and Six Lun,whose three parts of the book are completed once,and the“Two times to write a book”is not advisable.These three parts were completed in the late Lv Buwei,Hanged on the gate of Xianyang.The order of this book is Twelve Ji,Eight Lan and Six Lun,which had changed into Eight Lan,Six Lun and Twelve Ji.It also reflected changement in mainstream academic trends from Qin to Han.The guiding ideology of Lv Shi Chun Qiu was determined by Lv Buwei,whose concrete writers should be Lv Buwei’s aides and staff from all classes of authors.