经管类仿真实训基地建设与管理评价研究

Research and Evaluation of the Construction and Management of the Simulation Training Base for Economics and Management

实践教学是培养学生实践能力的重要途径,实训基地作为实践教学的重要载体,发挥着不可替代的作用。本文通过对学术界研究成果的总结和梳理,建立了对仿真实训基地建设和管理水平评价的指标体系,结合浙江和江苏两省的38所高校实训基地的调研数据,利用因子分析法进行实证检验,研究结论表明:实训基地的实践教学体系建设、校企合作、人才培养对实训基地建设和管理水平影响较大,硬件建设、社会效益、经济效益则影响相对有限。基于此,本文提出了提高实训基地建设管理水平的三点政策建议。

Practical teaching is an important way to cultivate students'practical abilities. As an important carrier of practical teaching, the practical training base plays an irreplaceable role in this respect. On the basis of the summary and arrangement of academic research results, this paper establishes an index system to evaluate the construction and management level of simulation training bases. In combination with the survey data of 38 training bases in colleges and universities in Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces, the paper uses factor analysis to conduct empirical tests. The research conclusion shows that the construction of the practical teaching system, school - enterprise cooperation and personnel cultivation of the training base have great influence on the construction and management level of the training base, while hardware construction along with social and economic benefits have relatively limited influence on that. Considering this, this paper puts forward three measures and suggestions to improve the construction and management level of the training base.