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腹腔镜辅助下Malone可控性顺行灌肠的围手术期管理

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摘要 大便失禁或污粪常发生于脊柱裂、肛门直肠畸形术后、Hirschsprung病术后、脊柱或会阴部损伤及顽固性便秘,是一个非常令人尴尬的问题,严重影响患儿的生活和学习,并对患儿产生严重的心理问题。1990年Malone等结合顺行灌肠和Mitrofanoff抗反流原理提出了可控性顺行灌肠技术(malone antegrade continence enema,MACE),经阑尾插管向肠腔内灌注0.9%氯化钠注射液完全排空肠内容物,避免大便失禁,创立了一种大便失禁治疗方法,目前已广泛应用于肛门直肠畸形术后大便失禁、Hirschsprung病术后大便失禁、神经原性大便失禁,腹腔镜技术的应用使得创伤更小,操作更加简单。
出处 《中国药物与临床》 CAS 2019年第15期2690-2691,共2页 Chinese Remedies & Clinics
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